Synonyms: Costapeda crispa, Helvella atra, Helvella barlae, Helvella mitra, Helvella nigricans, Helvella pityophila, Merulius undulatus, Phallus costatus, Phallus crispus.
Common name: white saddle.
Russian names: Lopastnik kurchavyy, Gelvella kurchavaya.
Extract from Wikipedia article: Helvella crispa, also known as the white saddle, elfin saddle or common helvel, is an ascomycete fungus of the Helvellaceae family. The mushroom is readily identified by its irregularly shaped whitish cap, fluted stem, and fuzzy undersurfaces. It is found in eastern North America and in Europe, near deciduous trees in summer and autumn.
Helvella crispa is a species of fungus that belongs to the family Helvellaceae. It has a wrinkled, wavy cap with a white to cream-colored surface, typically 2-6 cm in diameter, and a stipe of similar color. In St. Petersburg, Leningrad Oblast, and north-western Russia, Helvella crispa is found in deciduous and mixed forests, often associated with birch, aspen, or alder trees. Fruiting bodies typically appear from July to September, preferring moist, shaded areas with rich soil. The fungus is considered edible, but not highly valued due to its variable flavor and potential for confusion with other species. Local mycological surveys have reported Helvella crispa as a relatively common find in the region's forests, particularly in areas with abundant leaf litter and deciduous tree cover.
Observations of Helvella crispa in Leningrad Oblast and north-western Russia show that the fungus is commonly found in the region. It grows in various locations, including roadsides, lawns, and near lakes, such as Kavgolovskoe Lake. The mushrooms were spotted in suburbs of Saint Petersburg, like Toksovo, and also in areas west and north of the city, like Lisiy Nos and Oselki. They fruit from July to September, with multiple sightings in these months over several years, including 2016, 2017, 2018, and 2024. The fungus was also found in the Botanic Gardens of Komarov Botanical Institute in Saint Petersburg, indicating its ability to thrive in cultivated environments as well.
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